• Re: serial console during boot process

    From bp@3:633/10 to All on Sun Oct 18 08:30:02 2026
    Marco Moock <mm@dorfdsl.de> wrote:
    Hello!

    I have a RPi 4B. I used it with Debian in the past, now I want to use FreeBSD 15.1. I extracted the .xz file and wrote the .img to the disk,
    the 2 partitions are there.

    Although, I only see the rainbow bootscreen.

    Now someone suggested that I should look at the serial output.

    I connected a TTL to USB adapter. Does this already give output during
    the boot process (with or without the OS loaded)?

    I used this adapter successfully at a Switch, so it is operational, but
    I need to know which speed/duplex settings the RPi requires during the
    boot process.

    Thanks for any suggestions.

    I've been using FreeBSD-current and -release on RPi4Bs for some
    time now, they seem to work faultlessly. I'm tempted to suggest
    a different image file. The serial console has been active without
    any obvious intervention on my part.

    For serial consoles I use tip on the terminal host, with the line ucom:dv=/dev/cuaU0:br#115200:pa=none:
    added to /etc/remote.

    hth,

    bob prohaska


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Theo@3:633/10 to All on Sat Oct 17 14:52:34 2026
    Marco Moock <mm@dorfdsl.de> wrote:
    Hello!

    I have a RPi 4B. I used it with Debian in the past, now I want to use FreeBSD 15.1. I extracted the .xz file and wrote the .img to the disk,
    the 2 partitions are there.

    Although, I only see the rainbow bootscreen.

    Did you check both HDMI ports? Some OSes only show boot messages on one screen.

    Now someone suggested that I should look at the serial output.

    I connected a TTL to USB adapter. Does this already give output during
    the boot process (with or without the OS loaded)?

    I used this adapter successfully at a Switch, so it is operational, but
    I need to know which speed/duplex settings the RPi requires during the
    boot process.

    I can't comment on this particular OS, but most console outputs these days
    are 115200 baud 8N1 (8 bits, no parity, 1 stop bit). If that doesn't work, it's almost always 8N1 but you can try other speeds (57600, 38400, 19200
    etc).

    Theo

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Daniel@3:633/10 to All on Sun Oct 18 08:30:02 2026
    Theo <theom+news@chiark.greenend.org.uk> writes:

    Marco Moock <mm@dorfdsl.de> wrote:
    Hello!

    I have a RPi 4B. I used it with Debian in the past, now I want to use
    FreeBSD 15.1. I extracted the .xz file and wrote the .img to the disk,
    the 2 partitions are there.

    Although, I only see the rainbow bootscreen.

    Did you check both HDMI ports? Some OSes only show boot messages on one screen.

    Now someone suggested that I should look at the serial output.

    I connected a TTL to USB adapter. Does this already give output during
    the boot process (with or without the OS loaded)?

    I used this adapter successfully at a Switch, so it is operational, but
    I need to know which speed/duplex settings the RPi requires during the
    boot process.

    I can't comment on this particular OS, but most console outputs these days are 115200 baud 8N1 (8 bits, no parity, 1 stop bit). If that doesn't work, it's almost always 8N1 but you can try other speeds (57600, 38400, 19200 etc).

    Theo

    What a fantastic idea. I've been connecting the pi's to a screen and
    keyboard during initial config. Didn't ever think to get a ttl adapter for headless config. Sometimes I wished I could. Now I have incentive to get
    gentoo on my 3b+ since freebsd 14.5 doesn't support the audio chip on
    that board.

    I love usenet.

    --
    Daniel
    sysop | air & wave bbs
    finger | info@bbs.airandwave.net

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Marco Moock@3:633/10 to All on Sat Oct 17 14:57:25 2026
    Hello!

    I have a RPi 4B. I used it with Debian in the past, now I want to use
    FreeBSD 15.1. I extracted the .xz file and wrote the .img to the disk,
    the 2 partitions are there.

    Although, I only see the rainbow bootscreen.

    Now someone suggested that I should look at the serial output.

    I connected a TTL to USB adapter. Does this already give output during
    the boot process (with or without the OS loaded)?

    I used this adapter successfully at a Switch, so it is operational, but
    I need to know which speed/duplex settings the RPi requires during the
    boot process.

    Thanks for any suggestions.

    --
    kind regards
    Marco

    Spam bitte an abfalleimer2001@stinkedores.dorfdsl.de


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Marco Moock@3:633/10 to All on Sun Oct 18 15:34:24 2026
    Am 17.10.26 um 15:52 schrieb Theo:
    Did you check both HDMI ports? Some OSes only show boot messages on one screen.

    That seems to be the issue in my case. Although I removed and reinserted
    the SD card.

    I will figure out if that issue can be triggered again.

    --
    Gruá
    Marco

    Spam bitte an abfalleimer2001@stinkedores.dorfdsl.de

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Pancho@3:633/10 to All on Mon Oct 19 08:38:24 2026
    On 10/17/26 13:57, Marco Moock wrote:
    Hello!

    I have a RPi 4B. I used it with Debian in the past, now I want to use FreeBSD 15.1. I extracted the .xz file and wrote the .img to the disk,
    the 2 partitions are there.

    Although, I only see the rainbow bootscreen.

    Now someone suggested that I should look at the serial output.

    I connected a TTL to USB adapter. Does this already give output during
    the boot process (with or without the OS loaded)?


    ON an Orange Pi 5, which I assume is similar, it does give boot loader
    output, the Orange Pi uses U-boot, I think the rPi also use U-Boot, but
    I'm not certain.

    I used this adapter successfully at a Switch, so it is operational, but
    I need to know which speed/duplex settings the RPi requires during the
    boot process.


    The oPi5 uses baud:1.5 Mb/s, Parity:none, bits:8, stopbits:1, flow control:none. I use an FT323RL chip.

    Thanks for any suggestions.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Marco Moock@3:633/10 to All on Wed Oct 21 09:11:34 2026
    Am 18.10.26 um 15:34 schrieb Marco Moock:
    Am 17.10.26 um 15:52 schrieb Theo:
    Did you check both HDMI ports?˙ Some OSes only show boot messages on one
    screen.

    That seems to be the issue in my case. Although I removed and reinserted
    the SD card.

    I will figure out if that issue can be triggered again.

    Checked - the other HDMI output keeps showing the colored boot screen.
    OS is booting fine.

    --
    Gruá
    Marco

    Spam bitte an abfalleimer2001@stinkedores.dorfdsl.de

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From bp@3:633/10 to All on Thu Oct 22 12:30:02 2026
    Marco Moock <mm@dorfdsl.de> wrote:
    Am 18.10.26 um 15:34 schrieb Marco Moock:
    Am 17.10.26 um 15:52 schrieb Theo:
    Did you check both HDMI ports?˙ Some OSes only show boot messages on one >>> screen.

    That seems to be the issue in my case. Although I removed and reinserted
    the SD card.

    I will figure out if that issue can be triggered again.

    Checked - the other HDMI output keeps showing the colored boot screen.
    OS is booting fine.

    Which OS? I don't recall seeing a rainbow screen on a Pi booting
    FreeBSD, though I haven't checked recently. I always thought the
    rainbow was a RasPiOS feature, though I guess it could be in the
    Pi4's firmware now.

    Thanks for reading,

    bob prohaska


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Marco Moock@3:633/10 to All on Thu Oct 22 15:28:53 2026
    Am 21.10.26 um 20:49 schrieb bp@www.zefox.net:
    Marco Moock <mm@dorfdsl.de> wrote:
    Am 18.10.26 um 15:34 schrieb Marco Moock:
    Am 17.10.26 um 15:52 schrieb Theo:
    Did you check both HDMI ports?˙ Some OSes only show boot messages on one >>>> screen.

    That seems to be the issue in my case. Although I removed and reinserted >>> the SD card.

    I will figure out if that issue can be triggered again.

    Checked - the other HDMI output keeps showing the colored boot screen.
    OS is booting fine.

    Which OS? I don't recall seeing a rainbow screen on a Pi booting
    FreeBSD, though I haven't checked recently. I always thought the
    rainbow was a RasPiOS feature, though I guess it could be in the
    Pi4's firmware now.

    It is in the firmware. I had it with Debian and with FreeBSD.
    Never used Raspberry Pi OS.

    --
    Gruá
    Marco

    Spam bitte an abfalleimer2001@stinkedores.dorfdsl.de

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)